Automated Driving and Data Protection: Some Remarks on Fundamental Rights and Privacy

Funta, Ratislav

Abstract

In case of conventional vehicles, no or very little data was generated. The widespread use of autonomous vehicles, which have a large number of sensors and camera systems in addition to memory modules and carry out permanent data exchange, has the potential to reveal not only the entire living conditions of the passengers, but also those of pedestrians, and others. The increasing networking of vehicles increases efficiency and mobility. On the one hand, this networking is entirely voluntary, but it can also be mandatory, as in the case of the eCall emergency call system. Regulation (EU) 2015/758 made it mandatory for car-manufacturers from March 31, 2018 to equip their vehicles with automatic emergency call system, which in the event of an accident automatically transmits the position and other relevant data to the rescue services. Can this possibility of ubiquitous surveillance may create legal problems.? This increasing role of data requires special attention against the background of data protection based on fundamental rights and privacy.

Keywords

automated driving (1)data protection (3)1% of income tax (4)privacy (3)

References

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APA style

Funta, Ratislav (2021). Automated Driving and Data Protection: Some Remarks on Fundamental Rights and Privacy. (2021). Automated Driving and Data Protection: Some Remarks on Fundamental Rights and Privacy. Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia Nad Prawem, 13(4), 106–118. https://doi.org/10.7206/kp.2080-1084.495 (Original work published 12/2021AD)

MLA style

Funta, Ratislav. “Automated Driving And Data Protection: Some Remarks On Fundamental Rights And Privacy”. 12/2021AD. Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia Nad Prawem, vol. 13, no. 4, 2021, pp. 106–118.

Chicago style

Funta, Ratislav. “Automated Driving And Data Protection: Some Remarks On Fundamental Rights And Privacy”. Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia Nad Prawem, Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem, 13, no. 4 (2021): 106–118. doi:10.7206/kp.2080-1084.495.

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[1] Daňko M., Žárská P., Data Protection vs. Intellectual Property, [in:] R. Funta (ed.), Počítačové právo, UI, ochrana údajov a najväčšie technologické trendy, Brno 2019. [Google Scholar]

[2] Erdösová A., Právny zrod Charty základných práv EÚ – pred a po, “Bulletin Slovenskej Advokácie” 2010, 9–10. [Google Scholar]

[3] Fedushko S., Mastykash O., Syerov Y., Peráček T., Model of User Data Analysis Complex for the Management of Diverse Web Projects During Crises, “Applied Sciences” 2020, 24. [Google Scholar]

[4] Funta R., Economic and Legal Features of Digital Markets, “Danube: Law, Economics and Social Issues Review” 2019, 2. [Google Scholar]

[5] Hamulák O., Troitiño D.R., Chochia A., La carta de los derechos fundamentales de la union europea y los derechos sociales, “Estudios Constitucionales” 2018, 1. [Google Scholar]

[6] Jankuv J., Medzinárodné a európske mechanizmy ochrany ľudských práv, Bratislava 2006. [Google Scholar]

[7] Karácsony G., Managing Personal Data in a Digital Environment – Did GDPR’s Concept of Informed Consent Really Give Us Control?, [in:] R. Funta (ed.), ochrana údajov a najväčšie technologické trendy, Brno 2019. Počítačové právo, UI, [Google Scholar]

[8] Karas V., Králik A., Právo Európskej únie, Bratislava 2012. [Google Scholar]

[9] Klimek L., Záhora J., Holcr K., Počítačová kriminalita v európskych súvislostiach, Bratislava 2016. [Google Scholar]

[10] Králik J., Králiková K., Základná inštitucionálna báza ochrany ľudských práv, Brno 2007. [Google Scholar]

[11] Lazar J., Dulak A., Dulaková-Jakúbeková D., Jurčová M., Kirstová K., Novotná M., Muríň P., Občianske právo hmotné 2. Záväzkové právo: Právo duševného vlastníctva, Bratislava 2018. [Google Scholar]

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[14] Mesarčík M., Ochrana osobných údajov, Bratislava 2020. [Google Scholar]

[15] Míšek J., Moderní regulatorní metody ochrany osobních údajů, Brno 2020. [Google Scholar]

[16] Peráček T., The Perspectives of European Society and the European Cooperative as a Form of Entrepreneurship in the Context of the Impact of European Economic Policy, “Online Journal Modelling the New Europe” 2020, 34. [Google Scholar]

[17] Polčák R., Právo informačních technologií, Praha 2018. [Google Scholar]

[18] Plavčan P., Funta R., Some Economic Characteristics of Internet Platforms, “Danube: Law, Economics and Social Issues Review” 2020, 2. [Google Scholar]

[19] Rotenberg M., Scott J., Horwitz J., Privacy in the Modern Age: The Search for Solutions, New York 2015. [Google Scholar]

[20] Stehlík V., EU Human Rights Protection Under the Treaty of Lisbon. Human’s Rights. The Modern State System’s Formation: Theoretical and Practical Aspects, Kyiv 2009. [Google Scholar]

[21] Svák J., Grűnwald, T., Nadnárodné systémy ochrany ľudských práv I. zväzok, Bratislava 2019. [Google Scholar]

[22] Svák J., Ochrana ľudských práv (v troch zväzkoch), Bratislava 2011. [Google Scholar]

[23] Svantesson D.J., The (Uncertain) Future of Online Data Privacy, “Masaryk University Journal of Law and Technology” 2015, 2. [Google Scholar]

[24] Šebesta M., Šebestová P., Braxtor T., Kopčaková S., Perspektíva vývoja práva obchodných spoločností, Bratislava 2019. [Google Scholar]

[25] Šmejkal V., Výzvy pro evropský antitrust ve světě vícestranných online platforem, “Antitrust: Revue Soutěžního Práva” 2016, 4. [Google Scholar]

[26] Šramel B., Horváth P., Internet as the Communication Medium of the 21st Century: Do We Need a Special Legal Regulation of Freedom of Expression on the Internet?, “The Lawyer Quarterly” 2021, 1. [Google Scholar]

[27] Trellová L., Právo na súkromie v judikatúre Európskeho súdu pre ľudské práva, Bratislava 2008. [Google Scholar]

[28] Yara O., Brazheyev A., Golovko L., Bashkatova V., Legal Regulation of the Use of Artificial Intelligence: Problems and Development Prospects, “European Journal of Sustainable Development” 2021, 1. [Google Scholar]

[29] Zakharchenko A., Peráček T., Fedushko S., Syerov Y., Trach O., When Fact-Checking and ‘BBC Standards’ Are Helpless: ‘Fake Newsworthy Event’ Manipulation and the Reaction of the ‘High-Quality Media’ on It, “Sustainability” 2021, 2. [Google Scholar]

Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem