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Gender Differences In Trust, Reactions To Trust Violation, And Trust Restoration

Anna Macko

2020

( 33 )

DOI: 10.7206/DEC.1733-0092.140

https:/doi.org/10.7206/DEC.1733-0092.140

Abstrakt

This study examined the impact of gender on the propensity to trust, responses to the violation of trust and apologies, and the pace of subsequent trust restoration. It was hypothesized that women would respond more positively to an apology but restore their trust at a slower pace than men. Results revealed no gender differences in level of trust immediately after an apology for trust violation, but there was a significant difference in the pace of trust restoration, with women returning to their pre-violation levels of trust later than men as hypothesized. There were also significant gender differences in levels of trust
before trust violation and after an apology.

Pobrań1079

Experimental games, or rationalistic egoism gone astray

Szymon Czarnik

2007

( 8 )

https:/doi.org/

Abstrakt

For more than half a century experimental results accumulate that disprove prognostic value of perfect equilibrium, a concept derived from the principle of rationalistic egoism. The article is a short survey of popular experimental games in which actors make decisions of monetary consequences, thus shaping the income distribution in a group (dyad, in particular). A brief account is given of experimental research on ultimatum and dictator game, dictator's dilemma, trust game, centipede, gift exchange and public good game. Special focus is on dictator's dilemma which tests for readiness to benefit one's partner at one's own expense. This elementary personal dilemma turns out to constitute an essential part of more complicated and better known two- and multi-personal games.

Pobrań240

Decyzje

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