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Central European Management Journal

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Year 03/2022 
Volume 30 
Issue 1

Women Entrepreneurs’ Education Level, Political Skill, and Firm Performance: Political Influence and Human Capital Theories

Orkun Demirbağ
Gümüşhane University

Kübra Demirbağ
Gümüşhane University

Gülgönül Batı
Yalova University

03/2022 30 (1) Central European Management Journal

DOI 10.7206/cemj.2658-0845.69

Abstract

Purpose: Because of the growing interest in the literature in education and political skill as facilitators of firm performance, this article aims to reveal whether there is a moderating role of women entrepreneurs’ political skill on the relationship between their education level and firm performance when firm- and entrepreneur-level characteristics remain under control.

Methodology: The study was conducted in Istanbul, Kocaeli, and Bursa, cities with the lowest gender gap in Turkey. The participants of the questionnaires were 291 entrepreneurs who are members of the Women Entrepreneurs Association of Turkey (KAGIDER), the Women Entrepreneur Members of Endeavor Turkey, and the TOBB Women Entrepreneurs. Hierarchical regression analysis was performed to analyze the dataset.

Findings: When firm- and the entrepreneur-level characteristics remain under control, women entrepreneurs’ political skill shows a moderator role in the relationship between women entrepreneurs’ education level and firm performance.

Practical Implications: A bachelor’s degree or higher, along with political skill, allow women
entrepreneurs to increase their firm performance. Furthermore, the higher the political skill, the higher the effect of education level on firm performance.

Originality/Value: This is the first study to investigate the moderating role of political skill of women entrepreneurs in the relationship between education level and firm performance. Moreover, political influence and human capital theories are jointly applied to the theoretical model.

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Demirbağ, Orkun & Demirbağ, Kübra Şimşek & Batı, Gülgönül Bozoğlu (2022). Women Entrepreneurs’ Education Level, Political Skill, and Firm Performance: Political Influence and Human Capital Theories. (2022). Women Entrepreneurs’ Education Level, Political Skill, and Firm Performance: Political Influence and Human Capital Theories. Central European Management Journal, 30(1), 40–69. https://doi.org/10.7206/cemj.2658-0845.69 (Original work published 03/2022AD)

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Demirbağ, Orkun and Demirbağ, Kübra Şimşek and Batı, Gülgönül Bozoğlu. “Women Entrepreneurs’ Education Level, Political Skill, And Firm Performance: Political Influence And Human Capital Theories”. 03/2022AD. Central European Management Journal, vol. 30, no. 1, 2022, pp. 40–69.

Chicago style

Demirbağ, Orkun and Demirbağ, Kübra Şimşek and Batı, Gülgönül Bozoğlu. “Women Entrepreneurs’ Education Level, Political Skill, And Firm Performance: Political Influence And Human Capital Theories”. Central European Management Journal, Central European Management Journal, 30, no. 1 (2022): 40–69. doi:10.7206/cemj.2658-0845.69.