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Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem

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Year 5/2025 
Volume 17 
Issue 2

A Critical Reflection on Environmental Damage Restoration and Recompense : An Approach Through Local Wisdom, Green Victimology, and Comparative Law

Rani Hendriana
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Indonesia)

Agus Raharjo
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Indonesia)

Baginda Jati
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Indonesia)

Salman Harahap
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Indonesia)

Setya Wahyudi
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (Indonesia)

5/2025 17 (2) Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem

DOI 10.7206/kp.2080-1084.772

Abstract

The study presented herein involves a critical examination of the formulation of restoration and recompense sanctions for environmental damage in Indonesia. Although there are certain legal frameworks – such as Law No. 32/2009 – in place, their implementation has been largely ineffective. This paper explores the potential of incorporating local wisdom, green victimology, and comparative legal approaches. Indigenous practices in Indonesia aligning with the principles of green victimology, which acknowledges both non-human victims. A comparative analysis of legal frame-works in Australia and New Zealand reveals a stronger emphasis on restoration and recompense. The study highlights the need to integrate local wisdom and green victimology and calls for the recognition of broader categories of victims, include the prioritisation of restorative measures within the available legal sanctions.

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APA style

Hendriana, Rani & Raharjo, Agus & Baginda Khalid Hidayat Jati & Salman Paris Harahap & Wahyudi, Setya (2025). A Critical Reflection on Environmental Damage Restoration and Recompense : An Approach Through Local Wisdom, Green Victimology, and Comparative Law. https://doi.org/10.7206/kp.2080-1084.772

MLA style

Hendriana, Rani and Raharjo, Agus and Baginda Khalid Hidayat Jati and Salman Paris Harahap and Wahyudi, Setya. “A Critical Reflection On Environmental Damage Restoration And Recompense : An Approach Through Local Wisdom, Green Victimology, And Comparative Law”. 5/2025AD. Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia Nad Prawem, vol. 17, no. 2, 2025, pp. 43–60.

Chicago style

Hendriana, Rani and Raharjo, Agus and Baginda Khalid Hidayat Jati and Salman Paris Harahap and Wahyudi, Setya. “A Critical Reflection On Environmental Damage Restoration And Recompense : An Approach Through Local Wisdom, Green Victimology, And Comparative Law”. Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia Nad Prawem, Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem, 17, no. 2 (2025): 43–60. doi:10.7206/kp.2080-1084.772.